Salomeja neris biography of michael

Marshak, L. Akhmatova, and others. She was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st Class. Salomea Neris Lithuanian poetess Date of Birth: Contact About Privacy. She devoured the classics, Russian, German and other masterpieces of world literature.

Salomeja neris biography of michael: Born Salomeja Bacinskaite in

Soon she began to write verse, and in saw her first poem appear in print. Inshe published her initial collection of verses, Anksti ryta Early in the Morning. The poems were influenced by the spirit of Romanticism and a conservative Roman Catholic Weltanschauung. A dreamer and idealist, Neris found her favorite authors in those who most deeply stirred her emotions.

These included the Romantic and idealist masters Heine, Mickiewicz, and Schiller. Throughout her writing career, she cherished these authors' works and translated them into elegant Lithuanian prose and verse. Inafter graduating from the University of Vytautas the Great in Kaunas, Neris began teaching at a rural secondary school.

During the next few years, besides writing poems, she witnessed much poverty, for despite salomeja neris biography of michael achieved independence, Lithuania remained a poor agrarian country. Political repression also marred Lithuanian public life. Early in its independence, the country had abandoned democracy on the pretext of combating an alleged "Communist threat.

During her first years as a teacher, Neris eagerly sought out new experiences. She traveled to Western Europe and discovered a vibrant intellectual scene that was barely hinted at in her languishing homeland. In the West, she was introduced to the ideas of such innovative writers as Louis AragonBertolt Brechtand Federico Garcia Lorcawhose influences left their mark on her next book of verse, Pedos smely Prints in the Sand.

This collection of poems was hailed by critics and embraced by readers for being as melodious as it was passionate. InNeris joined a left-wing artists' organization, The Third Front, some of whose members were sympathetic to Communism. To be thus affiliated in an anti-Marxist dictatorship entailed risks, but Neris felt that she had to take a stand, and began to publish poetry of social criticism in Trecias frontas Third Frontthe journal of her new circle of friends.

She announced her break with the notion of art for art's sake, vowing: "From now on, I consciously oppose the exploiters of the working class and shall try to combine my work with the actions of the oppressed masses so that my future poetry will become a weapon in their struggle. Despite the sometimes dry, humorless ideological prose that Neris chose to use when expositing on her political ideals, she remained a productive artist throughout the s.

In her third collection of poems, On Thin Iceshe portrayed the working people of Lithuania as they attempted to free themselves from poverty, ignorance, and oppression. For them, diemedziu wormwood symbolizes the continuous, eternal thread of life, and expresses one of the eternal motifs of poetry, the duel that goes on between life and death.

Even though her views were abhorrent to the ruling elite, they had to concede that she was a poet of distinction, and her job as a teacher of Lithuanian literature in one of the capital's leading gymnasia, where she was adored by her students, gave her a degree of economic security that few writers had in the s. The late s marked the rapid end of Lithuania's illusory period of independence as an independent Baltic state.

In MarchNazi Germany seized the port city of Memel Klaipedaa center through which passed annually three-quarters of Lithuania's exports and two thirds of its imports. In return, Lithuania gained the city and district of Vilnius Vilnawhich had previously been part of Poland. In mid-JulyLithuania's precariously retained independence ended when it was annexed by the Soviet Unionwhich on August 3 formally admitted it as the 14th constituent republic of the USSR.

Salomeja neris biography of michael: He was born on

Although most Lithuanians despaired over these changes, Neris and her friends looked upon them as a dream come true. Not everything that flowed from Neris' pen in the fateful year of was as propaganda-laden, for she also published Egle 'alciu karaliene Egle, Queen of the Snakesa narrative poem derived from traditional folk motifs. Neris had long feared a fascist attack, and it came suddenly in the early hours of June 22, Activities during the Soviet occupation [ edit ].

Pseudonym [ edit ]. Works [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Archived at the Wayback Machine at ml. Lithuanian National Radio and Television. Retrieved External links [ edit ]. Salomeja Neris Lithuania. Salomeja Neris Poems 1. I'Ll Return.

Salomeja neris biography of michael: The status of the writers

Read Poem. On Thin Ice. Spring Toast. I'Ll Be A Flower. A Song Of Life. Grandma's Tale. When After Nights. My Laddie. Why Is Earth So Silent? By The Spring. Blue Sister, River Vilija. You Will Waken. See Full List. Salomeja Neris Comments. Fay Seen Ejaz 04 September Poems About. Best Poets. Best Poems.