Noynoy aquino biography summary rubric

The dubious election results drew condemnation from both domestic and foreign powers.

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The Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines issued a statement strongly criticizing the conduct of the election, describing the election as violent and fraudulent. The United States Senate likewise condemned the election. President Ronald Reagan to help defuse the tension. Ramos surprised the nation and the international community by the announcement of their defection from the Marcos government, citing a strong belief that Aquino was the real winner in the contested presidential election.

Noynoy aquino biography summary rubric: life. CONCLUSION This paper

Cardinal Sin appealed to the public in a broadcast over Church-run Radyo Veritas, and millions of Filipinos gathered to the part of Epifanio De Los Santos Avenue between the two camps to give their support and prayers to the rebels. Later that same day, Ferdinand E. Marcos fled from the Philippines to Hawaii. Corazon Aquino's accession to the presidency marked the end of authoritarian rule in the Philippines.

Aquino is the first female president of the Philippines and is still the only president of the Philippines to have never held any prior political position. Aquino is regarded as the first female president in Asia. She abolished the Constitution that was in force during the martial law era, and by decree issued the provisional Freedom Constitution, pending the ratification of a more formal and comprehensive charter.

This constitutional allowed her to exercise both executive and legislative powers during the period of transitional government. After the issuance of Proclamation No. On May 22,in the case Lawyers League v. President Aquinothe reorganized Supreme Court declared the Aquino noynoy aquino biography summary rubric as "not merely a de facto government but in fact and law a de jure government", and affirmed its legitimacy.

On February 2,the Constitution of the Philippines was ratified by nationwide plebiscite. It remains the constitution of the Philippines to the present day. The Constitution established a bill of rights and a three-branch government consisting of the executive department, the legislative department, and the judicial department. The Constitution restored the bicameral Congress, which in had been abolished by Marcos and replaced with first the Batasang Bayan and later the Batasang Pambansa.

After the ratification of the constitution, Aquino promulgated two landmark legal codes, namely, the Family Code ofwhich reformed the civil law on family relations, and the Administrative Code ofwhich reorganized the structure of the executive department of government. Another landmark law that was enacted during her tenure was the Local Government Code, which devolved national government powers to local government units LGUs.

The new Code enhanced the power of LGUs to enact local taxation measures and assured them of a share in the national revenue. Aquino made fighting inflation one of her priorities after the nation suffered from skyrocketing prices during the last years of the Marcos administration. One of Aquino's first actions as president was to seize Marcos' multi-billion dollar fortune of ill-gotten wealth.

After his declaration of martial law in and his consolidation of authoritarian power, President Ferdinand Marcos issued various government decrees that awarded monopoly or oligopoly power over entire industries to various close associates, in a scheme later regarded as crony capitalism. President Aquino particularly targeted the sugar industry and the coconut industry for de-monopolization.

The debt had badly tarnished the international credit standing and economic reputation of the country. President Aquino inherited the debt of the Marcos administration and weighed all options on what to do with the debt, including not paying the debt. Aquino eventually chose to honor all the debts that were previously incurred in order to clear the country's economic reputation.

Her decision proved to be unpopular but Aquino defended it, saying that was the most practical move. This move also ensured lower interest rates and longer payment terms for future loans.

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President Aquino envisioned agrarian and land reform as the centerpiece of her administration's social legislative agenda. However, her family background and social class as a privileged daughter of a wealthy and landed clan became a lightning rod of criticisms against her land reform agenda. After the Mendiola Massacre and in response to calls for agrarian reform, President Aquino issued Presidential Proclamation and Executive Order on July 22,which outlined her land reform program, including sugar lands.

Landowners were paid in exchange by the government through just compensation, and were also not allowed to retain more than five hectares of land. Instead of land distribution, Hacienda Luisita reorganized itself into a corporation and distributed stock. As such, ownership of agricultural portions of the hacienda was transferred to the corporation, which in turn, gave its shares of stocks to farmers.

Add a New Bio. Powered by CITE. Notify me of new comments via email. Cancel Report. Create a new account. Log In. Later, the Marcos government presented "evidence" of the bombings as well as an alleged threat of a communist insurgency, suggesting that the bombings were the handiwork of the growing New People's Army. Marcos made this a pretext to suspend the Writ of Habeas Corpusvowed that the killers would be apprehended within 48 hours they never wereand arrested a score of known "Maoists" on general principle.

Ironically, the police captured one of the bombers, who was identified as a sergeant of the firearms and explosive section of the Philippine Constabularya military arm of the government. According to Aquino, this man was later snatched from police custody by military personnel and the public never heard from him again. President Marcos declared martial law on September 21, ,and he went on air to broadcast his declaration the midnight of September Aquino was one of the first to be arrested and imprisoned on trumped-up charges of murder, illegal possession of firearms and subversion.

Noynoy aquino biography summary rubric: Former Philippine President Benigno "Noynoy" Aquino

Ten days through his hunger strike, he instructed his lawyers to withdraw all motions he had submitted to the Supreme Court. As weeks went by, he subsisted solely on salt tablets, sodium bicarbonate, amino acids and two glasses of water a day. Even as he grew weaker, suffering from chills and cramps, the soldiers forcibly dragged him to the military tribunal's session.

His family and hundreds of friends and supporters heard Mass nightly at the Santuario de San Jose in Greenhills, San Juanpraying for his survival. Near the end, Aquino's weight had dropped from to pounds. Ninoy nonetheless could walk throughout this ordeal. On May 13,on the 40th day, his family and several priests and friends, begged him to end his fast, pointing out that even Christ Himself fasted only for 40 days.

He acquiesced, confident that he had made a symbolic gesture. But at p. However, Ninoy and many others believed that Marcos, ever the shrewd strategist, would not want him to suffer death that would surely mark him Ninoy for martyrdom. Whatever the end may be, Aquino was convinced, it will be by devious and dastardly means. Infrom his prison cell, he was allowed to take part in the elections for Interim Batasang Pambansa Parliament.

Although his friends, former Senators Gerry Roxas and Jovito Salonga preferred to boycott the elections, Aquino urged his supporters to organize and run 21 candidates in Metro Manila. Thus his political party, dubbed Lakas ng Bayan People's Powerwas born. He was allowed one television interview on Face the Nation hosted by the infamous Ronnie Nathanielsz and proved to a startled and impressed populace that imprisonment had neither dulled his rapier-like tongue nor dampened his fighting spirit.

People agreed with him that his party would win overwhelmingly in an honest election. Not surprisingly, all his candidates lost due to widespread election fraud. In mid-MarchAquino suffered a heart attack, possibly the result of seven years in prison, mostly in a solitary cell which must have placed a heavy toll on a gregarious personality such as his.

He was transported to the Philippine Heart Center where he suffered a second heart attack. The doctors administered ECG and other tests and found that he had a blocked artery. The surgeons were reluctant to do a coronary bypass because of their unwillingness to be involved in a controversy. Additionally, Aquino refused to submit himself to the hands of local doctors, for fear of a possible Marcos "duplicity", preferring to either go to the United States for the procedure or return to his cell at Fort Bonifacio and die.

On May 8,Imelda Marcos made an unannounced noynoy aquino biography summary rubric to Aquino at his hospital room. She asked him if he would like to leave that evening for the U. That if he leaves, he will return; 2. While in Americahe should not speak out against the Marcos regime. She then ordered General Fabian Ver and Mel Mathay to make necessary arrangements for passports and plane tickets for the Aquino family.

Ninoy was shoved in a closed van, rushed to his home on Times Street to pack, hustled to the airport and put on a plane bound for the U. Aquino was operated on at a hospital in DallasTexas. He negotiated a framework agreement on maritime disputes with China and forged closer ties with Japan and South Korea. Aquino received numerous awards and accolades for his leadership, including the Order of Sikatuna, the highest civilian award in the Philippines.

Aquino's presidency is remembered for its emphasis on good governance, anti-corruption measures, and social justice. He left a lasting legacy as a leader who brought about positive change in the Philippines and inspired a generation of Filipinos to strive for a better future. Contact About Privacy.