Bertolt brecht og kurt weill biography
Kurt Weill. Store norske leksikon Kunst og estetikk Musikk Klassisk musikk Den klassiske musikkens historie Klassisk musikk — Internasjonale klassiske komponister og verker — Faktaboks Kurt Weill. Uttale vail.
Bertolt brecht og kurt weill biography: Kurt Weill was born on
InWeill became a naturalized citizen of the United States. Kurt Weill German composer Date of Birth: Contact About Privacy. Angelo Branduardi. Roque Cordero. Gaspar Cassado. Petersburg Times". It was first published in the GDR in after Helene Weigel had insisted on its inclusion in a collected edition of Brecht's works. Wilhelm Heyne Verlag.
They were all "broken", and by this I mean they avoided the problem of Stalinism, ran from it. Never mentioned their murdered friends and comrades, mostly in the USSR. Never engaged politically during Slansky Trial in Prague. I accuse them of keeping silent about the crimes of Stalin's regime. They put aside the whole complex of guilt that came with communism, real communism, or Stalinism to be precise.
If that was not enough, they also wrote panegyrics praising Stalin, and they did that when they already knew about all these murders and atrocities. Cambridge University Press. Northwestern University Press.
Bertolt brecht og kurt weill biography: Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February
PMID S2CID Silcox's "What's Wrong with Alienation? Philosophy and Literature. Willett observes: "With Brecht the same montage technique spread to the drama, where the old Procrustean plot yielded to a more " epic " form of narrative better able to cope with wide-ranging modern socio-economic themes. That, at least, was how Brecht theoretically justified his choice of form, and from about on he began to interpret its penchant for " contradictions ", much as had Sergei Eisensteinin terms of the dialectic.
It is fairly clear that in Brecht's case the practice came before the theory, for his actual composition of a play, with its switching around of scenes and characters, even the physical cutting up and sticking together of the typescript, shows that montage was the structural technique most natural to him. Brooker writes that "the term 'alienation' is an inadequate and even misleading translation of Brecht's Verfremdung.
The terms 'de-familiarisation' or 'estrangement', when understood as more than purely formal devices, give a more accurate sense of Brecht's intentions. A better term still would be 'de- alienation '". Comparative Literature Studies. JSTOR Die Zeit in German. Retrieved 16 August Amsterdam: Rodopi. Chronicles: Volume One. Willet, John; Manheim, Ralph eds.
Short stories, London; New York: Methuen. Miller, John; Smith, Tim eds. Berlin: Tales of the City. Chronicle Books. Chronology provided through consultation with Sacks and Willettpreferring the former with any conflicts. Primary sources [ edit ]. Essays, diaries, and journals [ edit ]. Drama, poetry, and prose [ edit ]. Secondary sources [ edit ].
Banham, Martin, ed. The Cambridge Guide to Theatre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Benjamin, Walter Understanding Brecht. Translated by Anna Bostock. London and New York: Verso. Brooker, Peter. Theory of the Avant-Garde. Theory and History of Literature Ser. Translated by Michael Shaw. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Culbert, David March Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television review.
Ewen, Frederic New York: Carol Publishing Group. Hayman, Ronald Brecht: A Biography. Jameson, Fredric Brecht and Method. Modernism: An Anthology of Sources and Documents. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. McDowell, W. Stuart Winter Performing Arts Journal. Stuart In Carol Martin; Henry Bial eds. The Brecht Sourcebook. Worlds of Performance.
London and New York: Routledge. Meech, Tony. Sacks, Glendyr. Schechter, Joel. Smith, Iris Theatre Journal. Taxidou, Olga November New Theatre Quarterly. XI 44 : — Thomson, Peter.
Bertolt brecht og kurt weill biography: He was a leading composer for
Thomson, Peter; Sacks, Glendyr, eds. The Cambridge Companion to Brecht. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Translated by John Nowell. New York: Seabury Press. Munich and Vienna: Carl Hanser Verlag. Willett, John London: Methuen. New York: Da Capo Press. Brecht in Context: Comparative Approaches revised ed. Willett, John; Manheim, Ralpheds.
Collected Plays: 'One' by Bertolt Brecht. Bertolt Brecht: Plays, Poetry and Prose. Williams, Raymond Drama from Ibsen to Brecht. London: Hogarth. Wright, Elizabeth Postmodern Brecht: A Re-Presentation. Further reading [ edit ]. Toby Cole and Helen Krich Chinoy. Davies, Steffan; Ernest Schonfield Davies, Steffan; Schonfield, Ernest eds. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter.
Marburg: Tectum Verlag. Demetz, Peter, ed. Brecht: A Collection of Critical Essays. Twentieth Century Views Ser. Diamond, Elin. Unmaking Mimesis: Essays on Feminism and Theater. Eagleton, Terry. New Literary History Eaton, Katherine B. Reprinted in During a rehearsal, Weill congratulated Danzi for his accurate interpretation of the chords found in his score while noting that most other banjoists had complained that they were not actually written for the banjo at all.
Bertolt brecht og kurt weill biography: German-born American composer who created
Weill fled Nazi Germany in March With no option but to leave Germany, he went first to Paris, where he worked once more with Brecht after a project with Jean Cocteau failed on the ballet The Seven Deadly Sins. On April 13,his musical The Threepenny Opera was given its premiere on Broadway, but closed after 13 performances to mixed reviews.
Rather than continue to write in the same style that had characterized his European compositions, Weill made a study of American popular and stage music. His American output contains individual songs and entire shows that not only became highly respected and admired, but have been seen as seminal works in the development of the American musical.
In he wrote the music for Railroads on Parade, a musical spectacular put on at the World's Fair in New York to celebrate the American railroad industry book by Edward Hungerford. Unique among Broadway composers of the time, Weill insisted on writing his own orchestrations with some very few exceptions, such as the dance music in Street Scene. Weill himself strove to find a new way of creating an American opera that would be both commercially and artistically successful.
The most interesting attempt in this direction is Street Scenebased on a play by Elmer Ricewith lyrics by Langston Hughes. In the s Weill lived in downstate New York near the New Jersey border and made frequent trips both to New York City and to Hollywood for his work for theatre and film. Weill was active in political movements encouraging American entry into World War II, and after America joined the war inWeill enthusiastically collaborated in numerous artistic projects supporting the war effort both abroad and on the home front.
Weill became a naturalized citizen of the United States on August 27, Weill had ideals of writing music that served a socially useful purpose. In the US, he wrote Down in the Valleyan opera including the song of the same name and other American folk songs. He also wrote a number of songs in support of the American war effort, including the satirical "Schickelgruber" with lyrics by Howard Dietz"Buddy on the Nightshift" with Oscar Hammerstein and — bertolt brecht og kurt weill biography Brecht again as in his earlier career — the "Ballad of the Nazi Soldier's Wife" "Und was bekam des Soldaten Weib?
Intended for broadcast to Germany, the song chronicled the progress of the Nazi war machine through the gifts sent to the proud wife at home by her man at the front: furs from Oslo, a silk dress from Paris etc. Weill suffered a heart attack shortly after his 50th birthday and died on April 3,in New York City. The text and music on his gravestone come from the song "A Bird of Passage" from Lost in the Starsitself adapted from a quotation from the Venerable Bede : [ 35 ].
This is the life of men on earth: Out of darkness we come at birth Into a lamplit room, and then — Go forward into dark again. Weill's music continues to be performed both in popular and classical contexts. In Weill's lifetime, his work was most associated with the voice of his wife, Lotte Lenyabut shortly after his death " Mack the Knife " was established by Louis Armstrong and Bobby Darin as a jazz standard.
Amanda Palmersinger-pianist of the Brechtian Punk Cabaret duo The Dresden Dollshas Kurt Weill's name on the front of her keyboard a pun on the name of the instrument maker Kurzweil as a tribute to the composer. Weill has also been often cited as an influence on Goldfrapp 's Felt Mountain. It provides a museum, library, archive and media centre and organises an annual festival celebrating the composer's work.
It is housed in the Feininger house, a house designed by the architect Walter Gropius which was originally lived in by the artist Lyonel Feininger. The centre, with its collection of material on Weill, is listed as a cultural memorial of national importance. Founded by Lotte Lenya inthe non-profit, private foundation is dedicated to promoting understanding of Weill's life and works and preserving the legacies of Weill and Lenya.
His first cousin once removed was Caesar Hochstetter born January 12,in Ladenburga suburb of Mannheim — his date and place of death are unknown but this was probably during The Holocausta composer and arranger who collaborated with Max Reger and who dedicated AquarellesOp. Caesar's younger brother was Gustav Hochstetter [ de ] born May 12,Mannheim — diedTheresienstadt concentration campProfessor of Literature at the University of Brussels, writer and poet and friend of Wilhelm Busch.
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